In a climate of mega-branding, syndicated media and a digitally interconnected world, how exactly does one go about getting a moment in the spotlight? Well, it would seem more and more often you get a few talented individuals together and manufacture a clever hoax. Media technology is easy to access and use as well as fairly inexpensive.
One recent and amazingly clever grab for attention was the Serpica Naro hoax in Italy. An activist group known as Chainworkers (www.chainworkers.org) seeking to spread the word about the struggle of low-end fashion industry workers created a fake fashion icon. Through the use of web sites (www.serpicanaro.com), street protests and the lust of mainstream media for fresh controversy they got the attention of the fashion world for long enough to state their case and make a very public point.
After the Serpica Naro media hoax in Italy at the end of this year’s fashion week it seemed natural to do an article about this type of thing. The changing nature of this brave new world is such that it is far easier to get broad attention from an ever widening demographic. When we look at numbers of tech savvy people in various age groups we see the younger sectors being far more connected. This is oddly not a phenomenon that enough marketers seem to be dealing with as a progressive trend. In other words not enough weight is being given to the fact that a non-tech savvy older generation is a rapidly disappearing demographic that won’t be coming back. The further along the path to tech enablement the world ventures the more people will become aware of what the world is doing. The rules of the game have changed.
The Serpica Naro incident is far from unique. Fashion designer Julian Roberts (www.julianand.com) was briefly famous for some very interesting stunts with his brand Nothing Nothing. He is noted for doing things like sending invites to fashion events without putting an address on them as to where the event is supposed to happen and publicizing a show that ended up being a pile of folded clothes left in the middle of a bridge. Yet another infamous stunt was the VW Polo commercial hoax. In this “hoax” a suicide bomber blows himself up in VW Polo that contains the blast. “Small but tough.”
Here is where the line blurs a bit. Note the word, “hoax” is in quotes. Lee and Dan of LAD (www.leeanddan.com) put the VW advert together and they have been rather tight lipped about where they got the money to film the spoof. It rocketed them to at least momentary international fame and gave VW some much-needed buzz. VW threatened to sue and made a big fuss about the ad. It was a very successful viral that reportedly “escaped” onto the web. Ultimately Lee and Dan apologizing solved the outrage that Volkswagen supposedly had over the incident. I managed to find a link for those who didn’t get to see it. No telling how long it will remain active. http://www.boreme.com/bm/JAN05/a/vw-suicide-bomber/jump_fr.htm
What I am attempting to illustrate is the growing difficulty to tell who is really behind the scenes. Did the boys from LAD really just decide to spend an estimated £40,000 British Pounds on a short for their show reel? Interestingly enough it has been reported that Lee and Dan are now working for Ogilvy & Mather, the company responsible for ads that raised a similar stir involving the Ford Sportka and a cat. http://www.loper.org/~george/trends/2004/Apr/967.html
Even now fans of Fiona Apple await the release of her latest album “Extraordinary Machine”. Sony supposedly shelved the album after Fiona finished it in 2003. It lacked a marketable single. Yet there are websites like www.fionaapple.org and www.freefiona.com and it isn’t particularly hard to find mp3’s on the web for illegal download. Not to mention that at least one source claims that these download sites have all been allowed to run for around three months before they have received a cease and desist order. There have also been reports of Seattle’s END 107.7 playing tracks from the album and not getting a stop order at all. Fiona supposedly isn’t really saying much one way or the other. So is Sony pulling a hoax or is the fan base crying out for their pop-goddess to be free? Is Sony’s Andrew Lack far more hip than we have given him credit for? He may well be but I suppose that kind of gets right to the point of how things are getting increasingly hard to sort out.
There have been countless media hoaxes and PR stunts in recent years from both ends of the spectrum that have masqueraded as something other than what they really are. While stunts in general are at least as old as PT Barnum, the increasing ease and speed at which they can be pulled off is something that is surely changing the landscape of human interaction. There is a lot of talk about how people are so very media savvy these days, especially “the youth” but what can’t be ignored is the fact that the merry tricksters seeking our attention are our friends, colleagues, neighbors, etc. I’ll suggest they know how to talk to “us” and get our attention. As the old guard leaders of big business retire or wake up to a new paradigm ( http://www.psfk.com/2005/04/murdoch_finally.html ) we will likely see more plausibly deniable pretenders.
I’ll let you draw your own conclusions about how this media transition will end up. There are certainly a million and one aspects of what is happening and where it will lead. What I will say is that as big media learns how to act, or at least look, like small media and clever people everywhere find ways to do the opposite; we are in for a show. The main question, as I see it, is the same as it ever was, “Who can you trust?”
During the writing of this article NPR broadcast an interesting piece related to many of the questions raised by this article and a number of recent PSFK posts. http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=4583366

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Love this piece JT – I totally agree about technology becoming a leveller as an entry into consumer-created media campaigns.
For the most part, I think the brands and companies are probably involved at some stage: imagine the opening scene from the tv series ‘mission impossible’…”your mission…if you choose to accept it…this message will self-destruct…in 5…4…3…2…1…BOOM!!!”
April 19th, 2005 at 11:41 am
Oooh, very good post. Very apropos. What seems to be happening here is a proliferation of media channels and not enough content.
What I would like to happen is this: The gates to all media channels are thrown wide open and an efficient system is created to get the right content to the right channel at the right price (auction?).
What will probably happen is this: Some kind of social kludge will arise in bits and pieces (maybe fact-checking standards will rise?) and the chinks that these hoaxes are slipping through will be closed.
Let’s have fun while it lasts.
April 19th, 2005 at 7:06 pm
Just thinking about the NPR broadcast linked at the end of the article. It was really odd listenning to it. I can’t say I completely agreed with all of it but at one point I stopped writing and was all flipping through my notes because I had some of the same thoughts almost verbatim. Sort of creepy when tha happens. Well worth a listen if you have time.
April 20th, 2005 at 11:10 am
I think this was a great article. I actually know JT and we have had long discussions on this subject. I think that media hoaxes are great. These people are trying to get their names out there, and for some of them it has worked very well (see VW Section of article). Keep your eyes open and maintain a sense of humor and the world will be ok.
April 20th, 2005 at 3:05 pm
great article J. Well researched and discussed. 2 of my favorite hoaxes of recent times:
The Sun Newspaper Hoaxed By Faux Rappers
Two aspiring musicians have duped the Sun into running a hoax story about two unknowns being signed by a fictitious record label linked with US rapper Eminem. Under the headline “Straight Outta Scunthorpe” the paper’s Bizarre column splashed the story of how unknown duo Grant Harvey and Daniel Brooker had been signed to Eminem and 50 Cent’s new label G-Unit Soul.
$2bn Wiped From Value Of Dow
Just before Christmas two men duped the BBC into believing they were representatives of Dow Chemicals. Posing as Jude Finisterra, protester Andy Bichlbaum told a BBC World interview in December that Dow had agreed to pay $12bn in compensation to victims of the Bhopal chemical disaster, which killed 15,000 people in India 20 years ago. In the two hours before the hoax was uncovered, $2bn was temporarily wiped off the company’s share value. A BBC report on the incident was limited to internal consumption, but a spokesman said “lessons had been learned” from what was a “very elaborate hoax”.
and another…
Weeks earlier, journalists from across the country descended on Portreath in Cornwall, after the Times, the BBC, the Independent and the Press Association all carried erroneous stories about local surfers beating up city incomers.
But days after reports circulated of the “surf rage” that threatened to “cripple thriving local tourism”, a group of students claimed the whole thing was a set up
April 21st, 2005 at 8:04 pm
Adbusters sort of caught up with PSFK this month with an interesting article on the San Precario folks who pulled off the Serpica Naro hoax. The focus of the Adbusters article is on the issue of “precarity.”
http://adbusters.org/blogs/Big_Ideas_Precarity.html
October 31st, 2005 at 3:35 pm
If you can get to the news stand to see the current Adbusters the layout is pretty nice. I’d expect their website will be updated soon as well.
October 31st, 2005 at 3:41 pm